Ethiopia’s power industry is going through a revolutionary transition as the government works to increase the country’s overall electricity access. This list of Ethiopian power plants, which includes details on capacity, location, and fuel type, provides a crucial overview of the country’s advancements in this field. It is particularly pertinent in light of Ethiopia’s goal to achieve universal access to electricity by 2025 and can aid individuals with an interest in the country’s power sector in understanding Ethiopia’s energy landscape. All of Ethiopia’s power plants, both current and potential, are included in the list, which is updated frequently with new entries.
The list of all Ethiopian nuclear, hydroelectric, solar, wind, oil, and gas power stations is provided below.
List of all Power Plants in Ethiopia in table format
We have compiled a list of all Ethiopian power plants into the following table for the convenience of our readers:
| Powerplant Name | PowerPlant Capacity(MW) | Power Plant Location via to Latitude and Longitude | Fuel Type- Primary | Estimated Power Generation(GWH) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluto-Langano | 7.3 | 7.7886, 38.7947 | Geothermal | N/A |
| Awash II | 64 | 8.3932, 39.352 | Hydro | 268.69 |
| Beles | 460 | 11.8196, 36.9181 | Hydro | 1717.51 |
| Fincha | 134 | 9.558, 37.3663 | Hydro | 513.67 |
| Fincha Amerti Nesha | 100 | 9.558, 37.3663 | Hydro | 412.33 |
| Gilgel Gibe I | 184 | 7.8349, 37.3236 | Hydro | 721.73 |
| Gilgel Gibe II | 420 | 7.7571, 37.5624 | Hydro | 1629.31 |
| Gilgel Gibe III | 1870 | 6.8482, 37.3018 | Hydro | 6813.2 |
| Koka | 43.2 | 8.4684, 39.1588 | Hydro | 182.54 |
| Melka Wekana | 153 | 7.1761, 39.4311 | Hydro | 608.25 |
| Tekeze | 300 | 13.3492, 38.7405 | Hydro | 1233.05 |
| Tis Abay I | 84.4 | 11.4887, 37.5999 | Hydro | 374.81 |
Info Source: GEODB, WRI
Best Power Plants in Ethiopia in 2023
Below is information on Ethiopia’s top power plant:
Powerplant Adama Reviews
Ethiopia is home to the power plant known as Adama. With a 204 megawatt installed capacity, it is the nation’s first wind power plant. Adama, which is located at 8.5913 N, 39.2495 E, uses a wind turbine to produce clean electricity for its residents. Approximately 200,000 houses might be powered by the 215 gigawatt-hours of electricity produced annually by Adama, which was launched in 2017 and brought online in 2019.
One of the main hubs for the nation’s generation of green energy is Adama. Furthermore, it generates more than 40% of Ethiopia’s wind energy, which makes it an important renewable energy source. The country’s expanding power needs, brought on by an increasing population and industrial need for electricity, have been greatly assisted by this power plant. When it comes to electricity generation, Adama’s wind energy is unmatched. It contributes to lessening the nation’s reliance on foreign energy sources by supplying electricity to the grid.
Powerplant Aluto-Langano Reviews
Ethiopia, in East Africa, is home to the 7.3 megawatt Aluto-Langano geothermal power facility. The power station is located close to the intersection of the Fincha Princesse River and Lake Langano, not far from the village of Aluto-Langano. The facility, which can be found at latitude 7.7886 and longitude 38.7947, is expected to begin producing energy with a capacity of 7.3 MW.
August 2018 saw the start of operations at the Aluto-Langano geothermal energy project. The 3.7 MW geothermal units in the plant are powered by hot steam that comes from the neighboring reservoir of the same name. In order to support the geothermal source’s development, six drillings ranging in depth from 889 to 2,260 meters have been completed. This led to the possibility of directly using the hot steam, suggesting an increased level of efficiency.
Powerplant Awash II Reviews
Located in Ethiopia at Latitude 8.3932 and Longitude 39.352, Awash II is a 64 MW hydroelectric power facility. The power plant was put into service in 1968, and its annual electricity generation is projected to be 268.69 GWh.
The plant produces high-quality hydroelectric power for the local businesses and residents, using water from the Awash River as fuel. By reducing the emissions brought on by the burning of fossil fuels, it also contributes to the protection of natural resources by improving the quality and safety of the nearby air.
Awash II has also contributed to raising the standard of living and living circumstances in the neighborhood. To guarantee that the power plant operates efficiently and complies with all environmental standards, it is constantly observed and managed. All things considered, it is a dependable and effective source of electricity for the nation.
Powerplant Beles Reviews
The coordinates of Beles, a 460 MW hydroelectric power plant, are 11.8196 latitude and 36.9181 longitude in Ethiopia. The power plant was put into service in 1717.51 and uses water as its main fuel. The longest and tallest waterfall in Ethiopia, Tegena Fall, provides electricity to the power plant. The Beles River, a significant source of hydroelectric power, flows over a cliff that stretches 2,500 meters before entering the Nile.
Three turbines and five producing units make up the Beles power station. Three of the turbines are situated downstream, and two are upstream. The other turbines can individually produce up to 216 MW, while the turbine at the westernmost point can produce up to 288 MW. Ethiopia’s central and northern regions receive the electricity generated by the Beles power plant, which has assisted the nation in meeting its expanding energy needs.
The Beles power plant is believed to have produced 460 GWh of power in total. The Ethiopian Electric Power Corporation is the owner and operator of the hydroelectric power project. Ethiopia’s population now has access to electricity thanks in large part to the Beles power plant, which has also made it possible for the nation to transition to clean energy, which is crucial for sustainable growth.
Powerplant Fincha Reviews
Situated in Ethiopia, close to the settlement of Finca, at 9.558 N latitude and 37.3663 E longitude, lies the 134 MW Fincha hydroelectric power station. The power station, which became operational in 2013, was one of Ethiopia’s largest hydroelectric facilities when it was put into service in 2007. Its estimated total energy production was 513.67 GWh. The project has been extremely successful and is one of the country’s main energy providers; it can supply electricity to about 400,000 people. With almost 1,000 people employed on the project, the factory is also a significant employer.
Pollutant emissions are not released by the Finca power station; instead, its energy comes from the Awash River’s natural flow. As a result, the power plant produces no pollutants and has no discernible adverse effects on the environment. In order to guarantee correct functioning, the power plant also uses the required safety precautions, performing routine maintenance and inspections. Finca is a big contribution to Ethiopia’s ever-increasing energy needs due to its substantial yield.
Powerplant Fincha Amerti Nesha Reviews
A 100 MW hydroelectric power station, the Fincha Amerti Nesha powerplant is situated in Ethiopia at latitude 9.558 and longitude 37.3663. At a total cost of 412.33 million USD, the powerplant’s construction started in 2012 and was put into service in 2016. Ethiopian Electric Power (EEP), the biggest state-owned utility company in the nation, owns and runs the power plant.
As a run-of-river hydroelectric plant, the Fincha Amerti Nesha powerplant produces electricity by harnessing the natural flow of water against gravity. The three 40 MW turbines of the plant are connected to a shared powerhouse and are supplied by the Aerti River. Utilizing advanced computer simulations and sophisticated monitoring systems, the plant is remotely operated from EEP’s control room in Addis Ababa in order to maximize electricity output.
Ethiopia’s Fincha Amerti Nesha power plant is a vital energy source that makes a substantial contribution to the country’s expanding electricity production. About 30% of the nation’s electricity is currently produced by this hydroelectric powerhouse, and as more turbines are added and the dam is deepened, its output is predicted to rise. Improved living conditions for Ethiopia’s populace and the country’s economic growth depend on this dependable renewable energy source.
Powerplant Gilgel Gibe I Reviews
Ethiopia is home to Gilgel Gibe I, a hydroelectric power plant. The facility, which is located at 7.8349 degrees latitude and 37.3236 degrees longitude, has a total capacity of 184 MW. The power plant, which began operations in the year 721.73 CE and is predicted to produce 662 GWh of power annually, uses hydro energy as its primary fuel source.
Ethiopia has the greatest potential for renewable energy and an abundance of water resources, making hydroelectricity the most economical energy source in the nation. The southern part of Ethiopia is home to Gilgel Gibe I, which provides dependable power to the major towns and cities nearby. The country’s social and economic development will benefit from this.
The recently built regional transmission line to the power plant, which connects it to the national grid, will enable the plant to transmit electricity reliably. With its 184 MW capacity, the hydroelectric power plant will guarantee that Ethiopia’s population has access to a plentiful and dependable supply of electricity.
Powerplant Gilgel Gibe II Reviews
Ethiopia is home to the 420 megawatt Gilgel Gibe II hydroelectric power facility. It is located next to the same-named dam on the Omo River, which is close to Giba. The coordinates of the hydroelectric power plant are 37.5624 longitude and 7.7571 latitude. The power station has been in service since 1629.31 and uses hydropower as its main fuel source. An estimated 1,065 gigawatt-hours of power are produced yearly by the Gilgel Gibe II power plant.
The Ethiopian Electric Power Corporation owns the Gilgel Gibe II plant, which was built and put into service gradually. Gilgel Gibe II plant construction started in 1994 and was finished in 2015. It was officially opened in 2017 and is currently running 24/7. It is run by the ETHIOPIAN Electric Power Corporation and contains four turbines. The hydroelectric power plant not only powers the surrounding community with energy, but it also regulates the Omo River’s downstream levels, supplying a consistent amount of water for local farmland.
Powerplant Gilgel Gibe III Reviews
A hydroelectric power project called Gilgel Gibe III is situated close to Jima Abaj, Ethiopia. The power plant can produce 6813.2 MWh of power in total. In May 2006, this power plant opened for business. The Omo-Gibe River provides the river flow that powers it. This river empties into Lake Turkana near the Kenyan border, flowing from south to north.
The power plant serves as a dependable source of electricity for the neighborhood and promotes local economic growth. Gilgel Gibe III is situated in latitude 6.8482 degrees and longitude 37.3018 degrees. The hydroelectric power plant is a clean and dependable source of energy since it also uses natural resources to generate energy. In addition to providing a tremendous source of energy for regional growth, the power plant is raising living standards for those who live close to Gilgel Gibe III.
Powerplant Koka Reviews
Ethiopia’s Koka Power Plant may be found at longitude 8.4684 and latitude 39.1588. This 43.2 MW hydroelectric power station was first operational in 1983. An estimated 182.54 GWh of power are produced there annually.
Hydroelectric power plants have numerous advantages over other types of power plants and are among the most efficient in producing renewable energy. They operate continuously at maximum efficiency, generating energy devoid of pollutants like carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxide, and sulfur oxides, which contributes to the preservation of clean air. They are perfect for isolated areas where electricity is expensive since they operate more cheaply than other power plants. They also use less room and don’t disturb the environment as much.
Ethiopia’s Koka Power Plant is an example of renewable energy’s effectiveness and how it has aided in the growth of the country. People now have better access to jobs, healthcare, education, and transportation since power is being provided to parts of the nation that were previously without it.
Powerplant Melka Wekana Reviews
Ethiopia’s Melka Wekana is a hydroelectric facility. The location of the 153 MW hydroelectric power plant is between 7.1761 N and 39.4311 E. The main fuel used in this power plant to produce electricity is hydro. The Melka Wekana hydroelectric power station was put into service in 608.25, and its electrical output is projected to be 153 MW.
The local industry and population depend on the clean, dependable energy produced by the Melka Wekana hydroelectric facility. This power plant is well-known for having made a significant impact on Ethiopia’s electricity-starved regions. It is also believed to have lessened the nation’s reliance on pricey fuel imports. Additional advantages of the Melka Wekana power plant include lower electricity costs for users, better air quality in the vicinity, and enhanced local economic growth.
It is widely acknowledged that the Melka Wekana hydroelectric power plant is among the most prosperous in Ethiopia. It is essential to maintaining the nation’s supply of safe, affordable, and sustainable energy. It is anticipated that this power plant will carry on operating for many more years, giving vital electricity to the expanding communities in Ethiopia and around the globe.
Powerplant Tekeze Reviews
The Tekeze hydroelectric power station, situated in Ethiopia, harnesses the power of the Tekeze dam to generate 300MW of energy. The Tekeze power station is located in latitude 13.3492 degrees North and longitude 38.7405 degrees East. The power plant was first put into service in 1233.05. Its main fuel is hydro power. The power station generates around 2000GW of electricity annually.
A significant amount of the electricity required to support Ethiopia’s economic growth is produced by the Tekeze hydroelectric power station, which is a vital component of the country’s energy grid. The Tekeze dam’s water is utilized by the power plant to produce electricity, rendering it a sustainable energy source. This lessens the reliance of the nation on outside energy sources. Additionally, the plant has the newest technology installed, which contributes to the production of power that is dependable and effective.
Powerplant Tis Abay I Reviews
Ethiopia’s Tis Abay I power plant is situated at latitude 11.4887 and longitude 37.5999. It is famous for being Ethiopia’s first hydroelectric plant of its sort, with an 84.4 capacity. The plant is anticipated to produce more than 500 GW of power; it was put into service in the year 374.81.
Hydropower is a cheap energy source that is the main fuel used in the facility. Because of this, the factory is now environmentally friendly and runs on Tis Abay River water resources. This river passes through one of Ethiopia’s most picturesque locations, the Simien Mountains. The Tis Abay I hydropower has been able to give this isolated area much-needed access to electricity. The locals’ quality of life has increased, and it has also contributed to the creation of new work prospects. This plant is an excellent illustration of how using sustainable energy may raise standard of living.
FAQs.
Q. What is Ethiopia’s power plants’ installed capacity at the moment?
A. With an annual growth rate of 12%, Ethiopia’s power plants now have an installed capacity of 4,314 MW. Hydroelectric power facilities are Ethiopia’s main source of electricity, producing around 86% of the country’s total electrical output.
Q. What is the amount of coal used in Ethiopian power plants?
A. Presently, Ethiopia’s power facilities run entirely off of coal. Hydroelectric and geothermal energy sources are the primary sources of energy production in the nation.
Which are Ethiopia’s main sources of power production?
A. Hydroelectric power facilities provide for 86% of Ethiopia’s electricity generation, with geothermal, wind, and solar projects following closely behind. Furthermore, the nation imports a portion of its electricity from neighboring nations.
Which renewable energy projects are underway in Ethiopia?
A. Ethiopia is involved in a number of projects aimed at developing renewable energy. Geothermal, solar, and wind energy initiatives are among them. The national government has been pushing private businesses to establish a range of renewable energy initiatives.
How many Ethiopian hydroelectric plants are there?
A. There are now 11 hydroelectric facilities in use in Ethiopia, with a 2,396 MW installed capacity. Altogether, these 11 plants account for 85% of the installed power capacity in the nation.
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