Central Asia contains the landlocked nation of Afghanistan. Afghanistan boasts an abundance of breathtaking scenery, and its people are renowned for their warm welcome. The nation’s energy demands for electricity are mostly met by hydroelectric plants. An extensive list of all the power plants that are currently in use in Afghanistan is given in this article, together with information on each one’s capacity, location, fuel type, most recent status, and year of construction. Those who are interested can use this list to get a general understanding of all the power plants in the nation and the amount of electricity they generate. It is meant to be a helpful tool for foreign companies thinking about investing in the Afghan energy infrastructure as well as local Afghans trying to access more electricity sources.
The list of all Afghan nuclear, hydroelectric, solar, wind, oil, and gas power facilities is provided below.
List of all Power Plants in Afghanistan in table format
We have made the following table, which includes a list of all the power plants in Afghanistan, for the convenience of our readers:
| Powerplant Name | PowerPlant Capacity(MW) | Power Plant Location via to Latitude and Longitude | Fuel Type- Primary | Estimated Power Generation(GWH) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kandahar DOG | 10 | 31.67, 65.795 | Solar | 18.43 |
| Kandahar JOL | 10 | 31.623, 65.792 | Solar | 18.64 |
| Mahipar Hydroelectric Power Plant Afghanistan | 66 | 34.556, 69.4787 | Hydro | 225.06 |
| Naghlu Dam Hydroelectric Power Plant Afghanistan | 100 | 34.641, 69.717 | Hydro | 406.16 |
| Nangarhar (Darunta) Hydroelectric Power Plant Afghanis | 11.55 | 34.4847, 70.3633 | Hydro | 58.77 |
| Northwest Kabul Power Plant Afghanistan | 42 | 34.5638, 69.1134 | Gas | N/A |
| Pul-e-Khumri Hydroelectric Power Plant Afghanistan | 6 | 35.9416, 68.71 | Hydro | 21.99 |
| Sarobi Dam Hydroelectric Power Plant Afghanistan | 22 | 34.5865, 69.7757 | Hydro | 123.23 |
Information Sources: Wiki-Solar, GEODB
Best Power Plants in Afghanistan in 2023
Below is information on the top power plant in Afghanistan:
Powerplant Kajaki Hydroelectric Power Plant Afghanistan Reviews
The Kajaki Hydroelectric Power Plant, which uses hydro energy as its major fuel source, is situated in Afghanistan and has a 33 MW maximum power output. The location of it is 32.322 N and 65.119 E. Afghanistan has been receiving its energy needs from the Kajaki Hydroelectric Power Plant since it was installed on 123.77. The facility converts water from the Helmand River into power using two turbines, generators, and a dam. The factory also contributes to environmental protection by using hydroelectricity, a renewable energy source that emits no trash.
The engineers responsible for the power plant have been properly maintaining it for years. Diesel backup generators are also kept on standby in case of emergencies. Finally, it gives Afghan residents access to much-needed electricity. The Kajaki Hydroelectric Power Plant is the backbone of the energy sector in this region because of its efficient power-generating potential.
Powerplant Kandahar DOG Reviews
The Kandahar DOG is a 10-megawatt solar-powered power plant situated at latitudes 31.67 and longitudes 65.795 in Kandahar, Afghanistan. It was founded in 1843 and provides the majority of the energy for a large number of isolated settlements in the surrounding areas. Thousands of homes and companies in the province of Kandahar rely on the solar photovoltaic powerhouse for steady power, making it the largest electricity source at the moment.The Kandahar DOG, which harnesses the sun’s enormous force to produce clean electricity, is a fantastic example of a renewable energy solution. Municipalities can use solar energy at a reasonable cost and with no adverse environmental effects. It is a sustainable energy source. In remote locations where conventional power plants are not an option, the plant can also provide electricity. The Kandahar DOG is an excellent illustration of how renewable energy may serve all populations due to its remarkable capacity and lengthy operational life.
Powerplant Kandahar JOL Reviews
The coordinates of the Kandahar JOL 10 Solar Power Plant are 31.623 degrees longitude and 65.792 degrees latitude in the Afghan province of Kandahar. This 10-megawatt power plant began operations in April 2020 and is projected to produce 18.64 gigawatt hours of electricity per year. The Kandahar JOL 10, the first large-scale solar power plant in Afghanistan, uses the abundant sunshine in the area to supply electricity to more than 200,000 people.
The main fuel source for the power plant is solar energy, which is collected by more than 50,000 solar photovoltaic panels deployed over a 27-hectare area and manufactured in compliance with international standards. The solar energy generated is used to power Kandahar’s electrical grid, with any extra energy being sold to neighboring provinces. All of the components meet the applicable norms and laws in Afghanistan. The Kandahar Province’s pollution is predicted to decrease as a result of this power plant’s annual reduction of more than 16,000 tonnes of carbon gas emissions.
Powerplant Mahipar Hydroelectric Power Plant Afghanistan Reviews
Afghanistan is home to the 66 MW Mahipar Hydroelectric Power Plant. It is situated in the nation at 34.556N 69.4787E. Hydropower is the principal fuel source used to power the power plant. Since 225.06, the power plant has been producing electricity for the surrounding community.
The most important hydroelectric facility in Afghanistan is the Mahipar Hydroelectric Power Plant. Thousands of people could receive electricity from this massive endeavor. The energy produced is safe for the environment and dependable. It also gives the nation the resources it needs to run other utilities and its industry. The nation now has a dependable, economical, and efficient source of electricity generation thanks to the Mahipar Hydroelectric Power Plant.
Powerplant Naghlu Dam Hydroelectric Power Plant Afghanistan Reviews
One of the most significant power plants in Afghanistan is the hydroelectric Naghlu Dam. It is situated in the Nangarhar province along the Kabul River and serves a population of about 28 million people. Its installed capacity is 100 megawatts (MW). Its approximate latitude and longitude are 34.641 N, 69.717 E. The dam is primarily powered by hydropower; since its formal opening in 2018, it has received electricity from this source, and its annual electricity production is now projected to be 406.16 GWh.
The Naghlu dam, which has a 100 MW generating capacity, has been called a symbol of growth and revival in the war-torn nation; this impression is exacerbated by the dam’s lengthy and rich history. Since its establishment, millions of Afghan civilians have benefited greatly from its reliable and reasonably priced electricity, as it was the first contemporary structured powerplant in the region. Afghanistan’s population is still provided with dependable and reasonably priced hydroelectric power from the Naghlu Dam Hydroelectric Power Plant.
Powerplant Nangarhar (Darunta) Hydroelectric Power Plant Afghanis Reviews
Afghanistan’s Nangarhar (Darunta) Hydroelectric Power Plant is situated at latitude 11.55 and longitude 34.4847. Since its founding, this power plant, which is mostly fueled by hydroelectricity, has produced 58.77 MW of electricity. Located in northeastern Afghanistan on the Nangarhar River, the Nangarhar Hydro power plant harnesses the river’s energy to produce electricity. The energy needs in the area are met by the power produced.
Utilizing cutting-edge technologies, this hydroelectric power plant effectively makes use of the available natural resources. In order to boost productivity and save maintenance expenses, the plant makes use of the newest turbines and generators. A water filtration system is another feature of the Nangarhar Hydroelectric Power Plant that helps to maintain clean, pollutant-free water. The water filtration system contributes to the upkeep of a clean and healthy environment within and surrounding the power plant.
Powerplant Northwest Kabul Power Plant Afghanistan Reviews
It is in Afghanistan that the Northwest Kabul Power Plant is situated. It is located at 34.5638, 69.1134, latitude and longitude, with a 42 power plant capacity. Gas is the main fuel source for this power plant. The Northwest Kabul Power Plant is scheduled to open for business on August 15, 2020. The power plant’s two separate gas-fired turbines are planned to produce a combined 21.6MW of energy.
The Northwest Kabul Power Plant has two gas turbines installed. A 37% efficiency percentage is achievable with both turbines. Together, the gas turbines’ 21.6 MW of power generation capacity brings the power plant’s total energy production to 42 MW. When operating at maximum capacity, this facility should be able to produce up to 38,400MWh of power.
Powerplant Pul-e-Khumri Hydroelectric Power Plant Afghanistan Reviews
The Pul-e-Khumri Hydroelectric Power Plant is located in Afghanistan and can generate up to six megawatts of electricity. Its coordinates are 35.9416 latitude and 68.71 longitude. This is Afghanistan’s first hydropower facility, and water serves as the main fuel source. Since the plant’s operational launch in 21.99, it has supplied electricity to the surrounding areas.
It was discovered that the Pul-e-Khumri hydroelectric power plant in Afghanistan was a dependable and sustainable source of energy. It is an essential source of energy and benefits the neighborhood. Many people in the vicinity benefit from the plant’s power generation, which makes it easier for them to get electricity and live better lives. The construction of the Pul-e-Khumri hydroelectric power plant is a significant step toward improving Afghanistan’s energy infrastructure generally and ensuring its security going forward.
Powerplant Sarobi Dam Hydroelectric Power Plant Afghanistan Reviews
The Sarobi Dam Hydropower Plant in Afghanistan is situated at 34.5865 latitude and 69.7757 longitude, with a maximum capacity of 22 MW. It has been running since 123.23 and is mainly powered by hydro.
The purpose of this hydroelectric power station was to supply electricity to the isolated Sarobi region in the event of a power outage. It not only delivers steady, dependable power but also aids in the preservation of Afghanistan’s water resources and the advancement of sustainable energy production. Through engineering, building, and operations, it also generates jobs.
Afghanistan’s hydroelectric power plant, the Sarobi Dam, is a significant step toward the country’s sustainable energy development and is assisting in lowering its reliance on outside energy sources. Sarobi and the surrounding area will have a reliable supply of electricity thanks to this state-of-the-art equipment.
FAQ
Q. What are the types of power plants in Afghanistan?
A. There are various kinds of power plants in Afghanistan that produce electricity for usage in both residential and commercial settings. These power plants include coal-fired, diesel, biomass, wind, solar, and hydroelectric units.
Q. How much electricity does Afghanistan need?
A. In order to meet its demand, Afghanistan requires about 3000 MW of electricity. Presently, the nation generates approximately 1,600 MW from its current power plants; yet, inadequate infrastructure continues to result in energy shortages.
Q. How can Afghanistan reduce its energy shortfall?
A. By enhancing its current generation capacity and infrastructure, Afghanistan can lessen its energy deficit. The nation can lessen its energy shortages by introducing new energy sources, investing in infrastructural upgrades, and improving the efficiency of its current power plants.
Q. What is the role of renewable energy sources in Afghanistan?
A. A growing number of renewable energy sources, including biomass, solar, and wind, are being employed in Afghanistan to meet the nation’s energy needs and minimize energy shortages. Using renewable energy sources instead of just diesel or coal to generate electricity can be more economical and reliable.
Q. What are the advantages of using power plants in Afghanistan?
A. Afghanistan’s power plants have a number of benefits, including cost-effectiveness, energy independence, and consistent electricity production. Moreover, power plants foster economic growth and the creation of jobs.
I hope you find the information about all power plants in Afghanistan that I have provided above interesting. If you do, please let us know in the comments.
Cory Combs is the Lead Writer and a key contributor at PowerPlantForum.com, a top resource for energy professionals and enthusiasts. With over a decade of experience in power plant operations and a degree in Electrical Engineering, Cory is a recognized authority in the field. His expertise in optimizing energy systems is informed by extensive hands-on experience and research. Follow Cory for the latest updates and expert insights on Instagram.